Imagine standing on a cliff, feeling the sea and pine scents. Below, the water mirrors the mountains, and as you look around, there is that great feeling of adventure and peace together. This is the beauty of the fjords in Norway, a place where the Earth created a kingdom for adventure travelers.
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The word “fjord” comes from the Viking times. It means travel and discovery. It’s not so different from what they were doing a lot at the time! Norway alone has over 1,100 fjords along its coast, and each fjord is just another beautiful representation of Norway’s nature. More than this, each fjord has glaciers carved in them for tens of thousands of years – full of history! Among those thousands of fjords, some are way more popular than others. Some are known for their history, some for their beauty, and some for their shape. For example, The Sognefjord is called “The King of the Fjords” for its size. Geirangerfjord, a UNESCO site, is 15 km long and stunning.
There are also fantastic hiking places in these fjords (click on “hiking” to see my blogpost about hiking in Norway), it’s not just going up and seeing the view. You can take it as a challenge and walk across the fjords. For example, the famous Pulpit Rock and the hiking path leading to it is in Hardangerfjord. These places are not just sights; they’re experiences to live. Although, there are many Norway fjords travel tips to make your journey even better, safer, and more enjoyable. If you are thinking about going to Norway’s fjords and seeing the fjords in Norway – here is a detailed guide to get you ready.
Fjords in Norway: An Overview of Over 1,100 Fjords
Fjords are narrow sea inlets flanked by high cliffs or steep slopes. They were formed by glaciers thousands of years ago. Norway is a specific place for fjords, with over 1,100 of them. One of the reasons why fjords in Norway are important is their historical background. Back then, some of these fjords were natural harbors and trade routes for Viking villages. Many of these villages remain connected to this history and the culture.
Keeping these villages also kept the Norwegian traditions and culture intact in these fjords. Architecture, farming practices, and even language. Some fjords are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, primarily because of their beauty and the well-preserved ecosystem. That’s one of the other reasons why the fjords in Norway are special. The ecosystem is magnificent; the lush vegetation and the diverse wildlife attract many people. Some fjords go as deep as 1,300 meters (the deepest and longest is Sognefjord, which is 1,300 meters).
In addition to these, these scenic fjords in Norway have a lot of activities you can do while you are there. Kayaking, hiking, cruises, fishing, and diving. That way, you just don’t look at the beauty; you immerse yourself in it the best way possible. The top fjords to see in Norway have more activities than some other less popular fjords in Norway, though.
How to see fjords in Norway?
If you’ve decided to see some must-visit fjords in Norway or you’d like to take a tour to see some of the fjords around where you are staying, then you need a plan. In some regions, like Bergen or Trondheim, you may rent a car and go around and create your own itinerary. It works really well if the terrain allows for it. Bergen may be the best spot for that. It could be better to go with the professionals in other locations like Lofoten or even Tromso (you can do both in Tromso), Mostly because you may not be able to do some of the activities yourself. For example, whale watching! It’s definitely a must-do in Norway, but the best way to do it is via tours. You can also make spontaneous stops at villages or viewpoints like Stegastein to relax.
Bucket List: Top Fjords to Visit
When there are thousands of fjords, you need to know which ones are worth seeing since you can’t see them all. There are some top scenic fjords to see in Norway, and they are the ones that should be on your list. I suggest taking a look at the smaller, less popular fjords wherever you are staying. The Geirangerfjord and Nærøyfjord are must-see fjords in Norway. They are UNESCO World Heritage sites known for their cliffs, waterfalls, and pristine waters. These fjords are unmatched in beauty.
Some other must-visit fjords in Norway are Sognefjord, Hardangerfjord, and Lysefjord. Sognefjord is the longest and deepest fjord, with steep mountains and the famous Flåm Railway. Hardangerfjord is known for its blooming orchards in spring and the stunning Vøringsfossen waterfall. Lysefjord offers those popular hikes to Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock) and Kjeragbolten, a boulder wedged between cliffs.
Things To Do by The Fjords
Do you know you can stay at special hotels that have a view of some of the top fjords to see in Norway? The Norwegian fjords are perfect for both adventurers and those seeking peace. You can explore lush trails or enjoy the calm waters that reflect the sky. That’s why there are many things to do. I already mentioned most of the opportunities above in the introduction. Here’s a small brief description of each activity you can do.
- Take a Fjord Cruise – Enjoy scenic boat rides to see towering cliffs, waterfalls, and picturesque villages.
- Hike Iconic Trails – You can take the famous routes like Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock), Trolltunga, or Romsdalseggen to determine your fjord route.
- Kayak or Paddleboard – Get up close to the calm fjord waters and explore hidden corners.
- Visit Charming Villages – Stroll through places like Flåm or Undredal to experience local culture and food.
- Go Fishing – Try your luck catching cod, mackerel, or even salmon in the fjords.
- Ride the Flåm Railway – Take a scenic train journey through steep valleys
Exploring the fjords and doing these by yourself can seem scary, but don’t worry! Guided tours are available, from day trips from Oslo to kayak journeys. These tours help you understand the beauty and ensure a safe, enjoyable adventure. Always pick activities and stays that match your comfort and adventure level for the best Norway fjord experience.
Where to stay in Norway’s fjords?
Accommodation in the fjord areas is plenty. You can choose a charming camping hut near a waterfall or a luxury hotel with great views. If you are with a campervan or a car, you can also stay at campsites with amenities. These places offer comfort and all that you need for a comfortable night. Certain hotels are specific fjord hotels in Norway, so that means they are either very close to fjords or have incredible views.
Nærøyfjord: A UNESCO World Heritage Site
Nærøyfjord is one of the UNESCO World Heritage fjords in Norway. It is so narrow you could almost touch its mountain walls. It’s one of the narrowest fjords in the world and of course, it has a breathtakingly serene landscape. This fjord is about 17 kilometers long, surrounded by peaks up to 1,700 meters high. However, this fjord is not just the dramatic scenery or its the 250 meters of narrow width. It’s the untouched calm and raw nature that makes you want to go here and experience it. This place is a natural sanctuary for those seeking peace away from daily life.
One thing that is really fun at this fjord is that you can do kayaking. It’s a really exotic place for this and since kayaking in Norway’s fjords is quite common, there are some good experiences to catch. Since it is extremely narrow and the waters are calm, you get extremely close to nature and the steep mountains. This creates an amazing picture. If kayaking isn’t for you or it’s too active, there are cruise options, as well. These tours take you through the fjord’s stunning terrain. You’ll enjoy a picturesque journey that will amaze you.
Geirangerfjord: Norway’s Dazzling Fjord
Geirangerfjord is another must-see fjord in Norway. This fjord isn’t just beautiful mountains, though. It’s got something more that most others don’t. It’s famous for the Seven Sisters waterfalls in Norway. These waterfalls cascade down cliffs and they have a viewpoint that you rarely see in other nature tourist areas. Cruising the 15 km fjord, you’ll see the waterfalls and enjoy a peaceful journey.
Seven Sisters is a magnificent waterfall. It’s right in the fjords, and you don’t see this kind of nature mix often; it creates that Instagrammy environment. But there’s more to see than just the Seven Sisters. There are many abandoned farms on cliffs that show the history of life here. It’s mostly left from the old times when people were using this and other fjords as a trade gateway. For those who love adventure, kayaking or hiking is also really good here, and you get closer to nature than in some other fjords. What’s better is that Geirangerfjord is beautiful all year. Summer’s midnight sun or winter’s soft lights makes it more and more fun. All this makes Geirangerfjord one of the top fjords in Norway.
Hjørundfjord: Norway’s Hidden Fjord Treasure
Hjørundfjord is a hidden gem fjord in Norway that most people don’t even know it exists. This 35-kilometer-long fjord is surrounded by the majestic Sunnmøre Alps. It offers a unique escape into nature. Imagine exploring a place that few tourists know about. It’s a peaceful retreat with stunning landscapes and real experiences. Isn’t that the kind of travel story you’d love to tell?
The village of Urke is on the eastern shores of Hjørundfjord. It has only 50 permanent residents. It’s THE place for tranquility, calmness, and chilling. Every turn in this area is like those postcards you see and don’t believe it’s real. You’re not just visiting; you’re stepping into a living painting. The area is also rich in history and natural wonders. Lygnstøylvatnet Lake was formed by a landslide in 1908. You can see farmhouses and roads beneath its clear waters during a kayak tour. Mount Slogen is 1,564 meters tall. It offers one of Norway’s best views over the Sunnmøre Alps.
June to September is the best time to visit Hjørundfjord. You can take the Hidden Fjord Easy Kayak Tour (this is not an ad) for an adventurous and already-planned kayak tour. This tour is limited to eight people. So you get a really personal, calm, and fun experience with nature. Hjørundfjord also has a cultural history to it, especially some delicacies to try. The Hotel Union Øye (again, not an ad) has welcomed travelers for over a century. It’s got a good mix of history and modern comfort. You can get great views and service here if you want to stay in this fjord. While you are there, try Svele, a local delicacy. It’s best with a strong, black coffee.
Romsdalsfjord: From Mountain Roads to Skiing
Trollstigen Mountain Road in Norway is the perfect place to get some driving and enjoy the beautiful views or ski on the cliffs of Trollveggen. Romsdalsfjord hosts both of these and many more adventure-based places. It’s perfect for those who love adventure and beautiful views. It’s known for its stunning nature and offers many outdoor activities Norway .
Romsdalsfjord is in Møre og Romsdal county and is 35 kilometers long. It’s the ninth longest fjord in Norway and very clean. The area around the fjord is just as stunning, perfect for exploring. The Trollstigen mountain road in Norway goes through these landscapes. It offers amazing views and a thrilling drive with steep climbs and sharp turns. So, if you are camping in Norway‘s fjords with your car, this is one of those fjords that you can’t miss.
The Trollstigen Road is a favorite for car and bike explorers. It leads to Trollveggen, Europe’s tallest vertical rock face. It’s great for climbers and skiers. It’s got challenging climbs and exciting ski runs. Also, the Romsdal Gondola takes you 1679 meters up. From there, you can see the fjord and mountains in all their glory.
Trollfjord: A Connection of Myths and Nature
Trollfjord, as the first part of the name suggests, feels like a place of myths, wonders, and magic. It’s a spot so magical that it feels like giants from old tales might walk among us – thus the Trollfjord name (just joking, or am I?). Trollfjord is a perfect mix of stories and breathtaking views.
Walking through Trollfjord, you see cliffs over 1,100 meters long. This narrow fjord, just 250 meters wide at its narrowest, feels like a hidden world. It’s a place where legends and reality blend. You can’t stop but wonder if trolls are watching over the hills. If you visit in July and/or August, you will be able to see its beauty way better than in other months. There are many rules to keep Trollfjord untouched and preserve its magic and nature. The rules might change, so I won’t write them here but you can see the updated version either on-site or on the website.
Geirangerfjord: Beyond the Silver Screen
Ever wondered where some of those stunning film scenes come from that you see in Nordic shows/movies? The majestic Norwegian scenery in films has actually quite the fame and appeal. Geirangerfjord is one of those places that have been featured in several movies. It’s a place of vast blue waters, towering cliffs, and waterfalls. Geirangerfjord is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and people come here for historical perspective, as well. One of the movies that this fjord was in was Disney’s “Frozen.”
You can explore Geirangerfjord on a 60-minute boat tour or a 2.5-hour kayak adventure. You can take beautiful photos from the Geiranger Skywalk or hike to the Storseterfossen Waterfall. Each activity is focused on making you active and discover Geirangerfjord while doing something rather than just looking at it. Of course, this is just a preference. If you prefer to take your chair and sit somewhere with good views and spend your time like that, you are more than welcome to do so!
Hardangerfjord: The Birthplace of Norwegian Fjord Tourism
Norwegian fjord tourism is quite popular, and I am sure you learned that until now. But where everything started is actually at Hardangerfjord. This fjord is a key spot in Norwegian fjord history and a top travel spot in Norway. This 179 km fjord stretches from the Atlantic coast to Norway’s heart. It’s a mix of stunning views and a journey through time and nature. One of the reasons why it started the fjord tourism in Norway and got a lot of attention is because it is the third longest fjord in the world. The things in this fjord also fuels that attraction further. For example, the Hardanger Bridge, 1,310 meters long, is a perfect mix of modern engineering and ancient beauty. It connects communities and offers a stunning fjord view.
Fertile Lands and Historic Sights: Around the Hardangerfjord
The area around Hardangerfjord is known as “the fruit orchard of Norway.” It’s famous for its fertile lands and fruit gardens that bloom in spring. You’ll see fruit trees along the mountainsides, like cherries and apples, ripening under the sun. That’s why I highly recommend you go here in the spring. Steinsdalsfossen and Vøringsfossen waterfalls also add to the area’s beauty. At Steinsdalsfossen, you can walk behind the waterfall without getting wet. Vøringsfossen drops 182 meters into the Måbødalen valley. Hardangerfjord is also a gateway to national parks like Hardangervidda and Folgefonna. These parks have Europe’s largest glacial plateaus and offer hiking trails with stunning views.
Conclusion
Traveling the fjords in Norway, seeing the must-see fjords, and making sure you see the ones that matter to you aren’t easy! There are over 1,100 of them in almost every region of Norway. How can you find the right one for you? Well, there are many things you need to take into account for. For example, I think the most important is whether you want an active visit or not. This means that if you are looking to hike, canoe, kayak, or some other activity and see the fjords like that or you just want to admire the beauty from your chair. Most people prefer to take some activities. Hiking is the most popular because there are just so many trails you can take on these fjords. Some people prefer to take their tent or if go to fjords with their RV and camp there and walk around slowly.
Nærøyfjord’s cliffs, the Seven Sisters’ falls, and the Hardangerfjord’s calm are all part of Norway’s heart. Norway’s beauty is unmatched, with its long coastline and rich history. That’s why you can find something that fits youthe best depending on your personality. However, you must choose carefully because some fjords are just better with activities whereas some are better with calm and tranquility. If it’s on your plan to visit Norway’s fjords, I suggest doing so as soon as possible!
FAQ
What are Fjords in Norway?
Fjords in Norway are deep, narrow sea inlets. They are set between high cliffs or steep slopes. Created by glacial activity, they are filled with seawater. These stunning landscapes show Norway’s natural history and beauty and offer amazing scenery and experiences for visitors.
How many fjords are in Norway?
Norway has over 1,100 fjords. Each one is unique, with its own natural wonders and adventures.
How can you see fjords in Norway?
You can see fjords in Norway in many ways. You can drive along scenic routes, take fjord cruises, or join guided kayaking tours. There are also hiking trips you can participate in for breathtaking views.
What are the must-visit fjords in Norway?
Geirangerfjord, Nærøyfjord, Hjørundfjord, and Hardangerfjord are top fjords to visit. Each offers a unique mix of natural beauty, activities, and cultural experiences.
Where can you stay in the Norway fjords?
There are many places to stay by the Norway fjords. You can choose from camping huts, guesthouses with natural surroundings, or luxury hotels with fjord views.